CBD, short for cannabidiol, is a naturally occurring compound found in hemp plants. Nonintoxicating and nonaddictive, this compound is structurally similar to compounds in the body called endocannabinoids ("brain-derived" cannabinoids), which carry out a series of regulatory functions for the endocannabinoid system (ECS). According to Harvard Health Publishing from Harvard Medical School, "The ECS regulates and controls many of our most critical bodily functions such as learning and memory, emotional processing, sleep, temperature control, pain control, inflammatory and immune responses, and eating."
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Once it enters the body, CBD is believed to interact with a number of different ECS receptors and enzymes, including those responsible for regulating stress responses, mood, and cognition, by modulating their functioning through multiple mechanisms of action. For example, CB1 receptors in the brain use an endocannabinoid called anandamide to prevent the excessive neuronal activity associated with anxiety. When CBD is introduced to the system, it inhibits the enzymatic degradation of anandamide by breaking down FAAH (fatty acid amide hydrolase) molecules. In doing so, CBD increases the body's availability of anandamide to act on CB1 receptors and produce the intended anxiolytic effects.
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CBD can be ingested directly in oil form or used as an ingredient in topical and edible products. Studies have consistently shown this compound to have significant health benefits, and alongside being prescribed to treat seizures and epilepsy, it is often cited as a source of relief for anxiety, stress management, and improved sleep cycles. Unlike marijuana, which contains high levels of the compound THC, CBD oil is not psychotropic and does not create a "high" or "stoned" sensation.
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Clinical research into CBD is ongoing, and we're learning more about CBD's exciting therapeutic possibilities with each passing year. As with any alternative wellness solution, we always recommend speaking to your doctor or healthcare provider before using CBD. Everyone's body composition is different, and it's important to be sure that what you're putting into your system is an appropriate fit for your personal medical history.
We know this is a little confusing, so let's break it down:
The cannabis sativa plant (which includes both hemp and marijuana) contains hundreds of active chemical compounds.
CBD (short for cannabidiol) is a single compound located in cannabis plants. CBD is not psychotropic, does not have intoxicating effects, and will not get you stoned.
Marijuana, on the other hand, is a cannabis plant or plant matter that includes the compound THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), a chemical that produces the "high" associated with marijuana usage.
CBD and THC and separate compounds found in the cannabis plant and have very different effects when exposed to the body. To put it colloquially, CBD is THC's sober cousin.
At Spoth Farms, all our CBD is extracted from hemp, a strain of cannabis plant with very low levels of THC, instead of marijuana.
CBD is a natural compound within cannabis plants typically extracted from the flowers, stems, and leaves. This compound interacts with receptors in the body's endocannabinoid system and is believed to help alleviate anxiety, manage stress, and improve sleep cycles.
Hemp oil is pressed from the seeds of the hemp plant, and does not contain any cannabinoids, including CBD or THC. Hemp oil is often utilized in skincare and beauty products due to its fatty acid and vitamin content.
"Full-spectrum" CBD refers to oil that includes all compounds found in the hemp plant, including all essential oils and terpenes*. Some research suggests that full-spectrum CBD is more potent and contains more prominent health benefits than pure CBD isolate. This process, by which "inactive" compounds strengthen the effect of a primary cannabinoid, is referred to as the "entourage effect."
*Terpenes are naturally occurring aromatic compounds that create a plant's characteristic smell and flavor.
According to a report from the World Health Organization, "In humans, CBD exhibits no effects indicative of any abuse or dependence potential…To date, there is no evidence of public health related problems associated with the use of pure CBD."
Though CBD is generally shown to be well tolerated in users, there have been side effects reported with CBD use as well as known drug interactions. This is why we always advise users to speak to their healthcare provider before starting CBD, especially if you are nursing, pregnant, or taking other medications.
We always recommend you speak to your healthcare provider before use, especially if you are nursing or pregnant. Because everyone's body composition is different, we cannot give a blanket answer regarding whether or not CBD is right for you. Please note, however, that the FDA "strongly advises against the use of cannabidiol (CBD), tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), and marijuana in any form during pregnancy or while breastfeeding."
We suggest people start with a low dose before moving on to higher dosages. The recommended dose for our 2000mg oil is to place .5mL under the tongue for 60 seconds.
Always make sure to consult your healthcare provider before taking CBD. Everyone's body composition is different, and it is important to base your dosage on your individual needs.
We cannot claim that CBD is a treatment or cure-all for any one health issue, and as with any supplement, results vary depending on the person. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting CBD to ensure that it is right for you and your body.
That being said, we have been encouraged by what we've seen in CBD's reported impact on conditions like these, as well as the studies being conducted on CBD's safety and efficacy. We will continue to monitor the latest developments in research on cannabidiol and change our thinking and practices accordingly.
Our hemp is grown from a combination of seeds and propagation through cuttings - meaning we replant stems from a parent crop in soil, which roots and creates a genetically identical plant to the original.
No pesticides or herbicides are used when growing Spoth Farms hemp, and we've chosen to use only organic fertilizer.
We use ethanol extraction for the processing of our CBD oil. Ethanol extraction involves the separation of cannabis compounds (including CBD and terpenes) from plant material by passing ethanol solvent over biomass at very cold temperatures. This solvent is then removed and recirculated over the plant material multiple times to ensure a high amount of the plant's active compounds are drawn out. Ethanol extraction is a highly efficient processing method and is particularly suited for full spectrum oils, meaning that all desirable compounds are absorbed from the cannabis biomass.
The active ingredients in our products are as follows:
CBD Oil
Fractionated Coconut Oil, Full Spectrum Hemp Extract*
CBD Salve:
Beeswax, Organic Sunflower Oil, Organic Fractionated Coconut Oil, Organic Vitamin E Oil, Organic Arnica Oil, Organic Rosemary Essential Oil, Organic Lanolin, Peppermint or Vanilla Extract, Full Spectrum Hemp Extract*
CBD Lip Balm:
Organic Beeswax, Organic Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter, Organic Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Organic Cocos Nucifera (Coconut Oil), Organic Ricinus Communis (Castor Oil), Full Spectrum Hemp Extract*, Vanilla/Cherry/ Peppermint Extract
CBD Gummies:
Fruit Flavored Gelatin, Fruit Juice, Honey, Citric Acid, Potassium Sorbate, Full Spectrum Hemp Extract*
*Full spectrum hemp extract is an alternate term for Full Spectrum CBD Oil
In accordance with federal guidelines, all our CBD products contain no more than 0.3% THC*, the legal requirement to qualify as cannabidiol. Scanning the QR code on your product will take you to third party lab results, where you will receive a more specific number on the THC concentration of your oil batch.
*THC (short for tetrahydrocannabinol) is the compound in cannabis plants that creates a "high."
We cannot stress this enough: a staggering number of CBD products on the marketplace are essentially snake oil. They contain little to no actual CBD, charge exorbitant prices for heavily diluted product, and inconsistent industry regulation leaves customers vulnerable to poor quality control. One 2017 study showed that a paltry 30 percent of CBD products on the marketplace are accurately labeled. Needless to say, that is deeply concerning.
We're the rare CBD retailer that actually grows the product we sell, and that's how we can keep our prices affordable, our team small, and, most importantly, our quality top-notch. Over a century of growing experience means something when it comes to what you put in your body, and we've worked hard to craft the best farm-to-bottle CBD money can buy.
Studies on driving after CBD use are scarce, but as with any instance of operating a motor vehicle, we believe in practicing caution and restraint above all else. While CBD is largely considered nonintoxicating and does not have psychotropic effects, users should be aware that trace amounts of THC*, the potential for side effects, and possible drug interactions may impair driving ability. Users should always consult their healthcare provider before starting CBD to ensure that it is right for them.
**THC (short for tetrahydrocannabinol) is the compound in cannabis plants that creates a "high."
Because CBD contains low levels of THC*, it is possible that taking CBD will result in the consumer failing a drug test for marijuana. Like with poppy seeds, even trace amounts of a prohibited substance can influence testing outcomes, so we recommend not using CBD if you are planning to be drug tested in the near future.
*THC (short for tetrahydrocannabinol) is the compound in cannabis plants that creates a "high."